The National Dairy Association Mideast is concerned about your vitamin intake.
They sponsored a study that performed an analysis of data on over 30,000 American adults and found that those who skip breakfast are missing out on valuable nutrition they aren’t able to make up for with other foods they eat throughout the day.
Do you skip breakfast? You should be concerned then, but not for the reasons they bring forward…
Why breakfast foods? Breakfast foods are fortified with nutrition — vitamins, minerals, etc. — required for good health. They’re fortified because the Standard American Diet is severely lacking in nutrients that promote good health and prevent disease.
They cite the fact that, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s latest dietary guidelines, calcium, potassium, fiber and vitamin D are considered “dietary components of public health concern” for the general U.S. population.
This is true, despite the conflicting reports you’ll see, like this one from the U.S. Preventative Services Task Force, suggesting that evidence is inconclusive for the use of most vitamins and minerals supplements to help prevent heart disease and cancer.
But it’s nothing new to see two government agencies talking out of both sides of their mouth. Or anyone connected to the food industry trying to convince you that your health is in their best interest, so you’ll buy more cereal to drown with their milk.
The problem with relying on fortified foods
Altogether the study found that people who skipped breakfast were falling short on fiber, copper, magnesium and zinc. But for folate, calcium, iron and vitamins A, B1, B2, B3, C and D, the loss of nutrients was more pronounced and breakfast skippers were nowhere near even the bottom threshold of what they needed.
But here’s the problem with relying on common fortified breakfast foods for vitally important nutrition: Refined grains and sugar.
Cereals, breakfast bars, flavored quick oats and other common processed breakfast foods not only contain loads of sugar but because they are processed foods, the grains in them are refined grains — not whole grains.
Refined grains and sugar significantly raise your risk for cardiovascular disease.
The Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study, which has been analyzing the diets of 137,130 participants in 21 countries. Over 16 years of analysis of this data, the researchers found intake of refined grains and added sugars has increased significantly.
Fortified with vitamins or not, they found eating refined grains was associated with:
- a 47 percent higher risk of stroke;
- a 33 percent higher risk of heart disease;
- and a 27 percent higher risk of early death.
- Higher intake of refined grains also was linked with higher systolic blood pressure.
But whole grains are a totally different story. Tufts researchers found that study participants who replaced refined grains with whole grains increased their metabolic rate, had a surge in healthy gut bacteria, saw a modest boost in their T-cells and had more frequent and efficient bowel movements.
All this may explain why whole grains have been found in previous studies to reduce the risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes and certain cancers.
Fortified influence
You can’t cut corners in food processing, use cheap ingredients, extract the nutritious parts of foods and expect that throwing in a few synthetic vitamins and minerals will make up for the damage. Because the effects of refined grains and sugar in these foods can bring your health down as fast as any vitamin deficiency.
I get that the idea of fortifying foods was meant to reduce nutritional deficiencies. But it also leaves out an entire swath of us… me included.
What flour has become the holy grail of food fortification and it fits perfectly with the food industries breakfast model. But if you are gluten-sensitive like me, you’d be left out anyway — not to mention those suffering from celiac.
So don’t be fooled by these kinds of reports — and the influence behind them… starting with the idea that breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
That saying actually originated from a marketing campaign for Grape Nuts. It was so successful that cereals — and that phrase — are forever ingrained into our health ideal.
Ditch the cereals and instead try whole-grain toast, eggs and your favorite fruit, or oatmeal sweetened with fresh fruit. My favorite way to start the day is with a powdered greens smoothie with lots of my favorite berries thrown in — and a banana for good measure.
But striving for good nutrition shouldn’t stop there. Make it a part of every meal.
Fortify yourself
Do not be fooled by reports that want to steer you away from supplementing your vitamins, minerals and other compounds, that we’re learning can improve health and longevity. The one thing that is of merit from the breakfast study, and many other studies on the state of nutrition, is that an awful lot of us are not getting adequate nutrition from the foods we eat.
So why do organizations keep funding studies that tell you that supplementing nutrition isn’t necessary? For starters, the pharmaceutical companies would make much less money. If vitamin D and krill oil ease your knee pain, you won’t need a prescription pain reliever. And you’ll get added health benefits from those supplements you won’t get from that medication. Always look to see where the financial funding for any study is coming from.
Only in rare cases can you over supplement. If you buy nutritional supplements, shop from a credible producer of quality products and follow the recommendations on the bottle. If you take any medications regularly, let your physician know what supplements you take.
And lastly, don’t be fooled by so-called health foods. They, too, are often made with refined grains and loads of sugar. Compare Honey Nut Cheerios (9 grams of sugar per serving) to a well-known organic cereal that contains 14 grams per serving).
Remember, if it comes in a box, it’s not going to give you the benefits of real, whole foods.
Sources:
Those breakfast foods are fortified for a reason — EurekAlert
USPSTF Still Not Swayed on Vitamins to Prevent Heart Disease, Cancer — MEDPAGETODAY